Chinese Vegetarian Soup Dumplings Recipe (Su Xiao Long Bao) (2024)

©2020 by Sandy Gov from @sandylaoart. Photography by Sandy Gov.

Chinese soup dumplings are such a fun and delicious meal. Foodie and creator, Sandy says half the fun is lifting the soup dumpling from the bamboo steamer without tearing it. If it does tear, no worries. It’s like a game and meal all-in-one. These vegetarian soup dumplings contain all the flavor and fun without the meat.

Though already delicious on its own, xiao long bao is traditionally paired with Chinese black vinegar and julienned ginger. If you don’t have Chinese black vinegar on hand, balsamic vinegar makes for a quick substitute with this soup dumpling recipe. Though slightly sweeter, the acidity still balances the mouth-watering vegetarian soup dumpling well. Enjoy!

If you’re new to Chinese cooking, find all the speciality tools you need with this Chinese Soup Dumpling Kit.

Vegetarian Soup Dumplings Recipe

Prep Time: 3hours
Cook Time:1 hour
Servings: 28 Dumplings

Ingredients

Dough
1 ½ cups all-purpose flour
⅔ cup boiling water
2 tsp. vegetable oil

Soup
1 inch knob fresh ginger, peeled and sliced
1 green onion
2 ½ cups vegetable broth
1 ½ teaspoon agar agar powder, (included in kit)

Filling
½ cup white mushrooms, minced
⅓ cup firm tofu, cubed (about ¼ inch in size) or crumbled
1 egg, lightly beaten, fried and diced
3 tablespoons corn (fresh or frozen)
3 tablespoons carrots, diced
½ inch knob fresh ginger, peeled and grated
1 green onion, thinly sliced
⅓ teaspoon white pepper powder
½ teaspoon salt
1 teaspoon soy sauce
1½ teaspoons sugar
1½ teaspoons pure sesame oil
1 tablespoon Shaoxing Chinese rice wine (or substitute dry sherry)

Chinese Vegetarian Soup Dumplings Recipe (Su Xiao Long Bao) (1)

Step 1: Make the Dumpling Dough

Place flour in a medium bowl and use a spoon to create a deep well. Add oil and just-boiled water in the center of the well and mix with a fork until the dough is shaggy.

Continue to mix by hand inside the bowl until all the loose flour is pressed together into a ball.

Transfer to a clean surface and knead for 5 minutes. The dough should be smooth and stretchy like soft modeling clay.

Place the dough in a plastic bag and seal it well, pushing out all of the excess air as you close the bag. Set aside and let the dough rest at room temperature for 1 hour before using.

Chinese Vegetarian Soup Dumplings Recipe (Su Xiao Long Bao) (2)

Step 2: Make the Soup

In a small saucepan,bring ginger, green onion, and vegetable broth to a boil.Lower heat and simmer until broth reduces, 6-8 minutes. Discard solids and salt to taste.

Measure out1 ¾ cup of the cooled broth and return to the saucepan. Whisk the agar agar into the broth until all the powder dissolves before turning on the heat to avoid clumping. Bring the broth to a boil over medium-high then turn off the heat.

Pour mixture into something close to an 9” x 13” baking pan or shallow dish to make a thin layer that will cool quickly. Something knife safe is handy so you can cut directly in the pan later – less clean up!

Refrigerate mixture for 20 minutes until it is completely cool and set. Uncovered or covered both work.

Run the bamboo filling spatula along the edges to loosen. If your pan or dish is not knife safe, remove broth jelly from the pan to a cutting surface. Chop the broth jelly into⅛” cubes, and return to the refrigerator until needed.

Chinese Vegetarian Soup Dumplings Recipe (Su Xiao Long Bao) (3)

Step 3:Mix the Filling

In a medium bowl, combine all filling ingredients and mix well.

Add the refrigerated broth jelly cubes that were created and be sure the cubes are mixed in evenly.

Store filling in the refrigerator until you’re ready to assemble.

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Step 4: Assemble the Dumplings

After 1 hour, remove the dough from the plastic bag. Cut the ball in half and put the other half back in the plastic bag and seal well.

On a clean surface, roll out the dough into a 14” log, using the ruler below. Cut into 14 equal pieces and place under a damp towel so they don’t dry out.

One at a time, flatten each disk with the heel of your palm and roll out with the dough roller until it’s paper-thin and 4” in diameter. Pick up and rotate the dough often to keep it from sticking.

Tip: Avoid rolling out wrappers in batches so that the thin dough don’t dry out. Fill and assemble the dumplings immediately.

Chinese Vegetarian Soup Dumplings Recipe (Su Xiao Long Bao) (5)

Delicately take the wrapper and hold it in your slightly cupped hand or place it on the counter. Using the bamboo spatula, scoop 1 heaping tablespoon of filling and place in the center.

Use both sets of index fingers and thumbs to pleat and pinch the rim of the wrapper repeatedly to form a closed satchel. Pinch and twist the top so the soup stays sealed inside. Place finished dumplings on parchment paper until ready to steam.

Chinese Vegetarian Soup Dumplings Recipe (Su Xiao Long Bao) (6)

Step 5: Steam the Dumplings

Place the bamboo steamer in a large pan and fill with about 2” of water.

Line the bamboo steamer trays with parchment liners and place the assembled dumplings in the steamer about ½” apart.

Steam each batch of dumplings over boiling water for 10 minutes. Serve immediately.

Serve immediately, but be careful—the soup is scalding hot!

Chinese Vegetarian Soup Dumplings Recipe (Su Xiao Long Bao) (7)

Photography by Sandy Gov @sandylaoart.

How do you eat xiao long bao?

There is no right or wrong way but you’ll definitely need a soup spoon to cradle the gentle soup dumpling. Some people like to poke a hole, drain the broth into the spoon to sip, then eat the dumpling separately. A different method Sandy recommends is nibbling off the top to release the hot steam, allowing the Chinese soup dumpling to slightly cool, then enjoy it all in one bite.

How do you like toslurp up your Chinese soup dumplings?

Chinese Vegetarian Soup Dumplings Recipe (Su Xiao Long Bao) (8)

Chinese Vegetarian Soup Dumplings Recipe (Su Xiao Long Bao) (2024)

FAQs

What is the difference between soup dumplings and xiao long bao? ›

Xiaolongbao are traditionally filled with pork. More modern innovations include other meats, seafood, shrimp, crab meat, and vegetarian fillings. Soup dumplings are created by wrapping solid meat aspic inside the skin alongside the meat filling. Heat from steaming then melts the gelatin-gelled aspic into soup.

What does xiao long bao mean in Chinese translate? ›

Whilst the dumplings received much adoration, the name didn't stick, eventually changing to xiao long bao, meaning 'little basket bun'.

What are the 3 components of dumplings? ›

What are dumplings made of? The dumpling dough is made of three main ingredients: flour, water and salt.

What is special about xiao long bao? ›

Xiaolongbao are delicate parcels served piping hot in a small bamboo steamer. Within a wheat flour wrapper is a portion of fatty minced pork that, when steamed, releases a fragrant soup that pools within the dumpling, ready to explode in the mouth when bitten into.

What is xiao long bao in english? ›

Xiao Long Bao, literally meaning “small basket buns”, is a type of steamed bun originating from Jiangsu province, China. Known as soup dumplings in English, they are a hybrid of Baozi (包子) and Jiaozi (饺子): having the shape of Baozi but using non-leavened wrappers like Jiaozi.

Why are soup dumplings so good? ›

A soup dumpling is made from three main parts: a supple, delicately thin dumpling skin; rich, juicy meat; and a seasoned broth. At room temperature, the broth has a gelatin texture, but when it's steamed, the dumpling becomes a little packet of hot soup and meat.

Why is xiao long bao so popular? ›

Xiao Long Bao, casually known as XLB, is a much-loved Chinese cuisine known for its delicate wrapping and flavorful soup filling with a powerful aroma. As famous as Xiao Long Bao is today, it comes from humble beginnings. Its creator, Huang Mingxian, was the owner of a restaurant called Ri Hua Xuan.

Is xiao long bao Taiwanese or Chinese? ›

No one really knows whose idea it was to create this culinary gem, but all that's known is that it originated in Shanghai outskirts. Though it came from China, it's Taiwan that popularized this dish globally that's why if you're in the country, don't miss xiao long bao aside from your trusty bubble teas.

What is the secret to perfect dumplings? ›

Overworking the mixture, thus having heavy dumplings is a common mistake people make. Dumplings need very gentle handling, so mix only until the ingredients are just combined, and if your recipe involves rolling them out with extra flour, avoid using too much.

What flour is best for making dumplings? ›

These dumplings start with all-purpose flour, which creates structure and holds the other ingredients together. Baking powder is a leavening agent, which means it releases gas that makes the dough expand. It's responsible for the dumplings' light and fluffy texture.

What are the 8 flavors of xiao long bao? ›

Each piece in this basket of eight treasures has its distinct color and flavor, which are extracted from natural ingredients. The enticing flavors are signature original, kimchi, crab roe, foie gras, black truffle, cheese, garlic and Szechuan.

What kind of vinegar do you use for soup dumplings? ›

Black Vinegar for Soup Dumplings

They're also the most traditional way of enjoying soup dumplings, alongside thin slices of fresh ginger.

What does the name Xiao mean? ›

Origin:Chinese. Meaning:Dreary, mournful; Dawn; Young; Little. Xiao is a gender-neutral name of Chinese origin and has several meanings, depending on which characters are used to write it.

What is the difference between soup dumplings and bao? ›

To Summarize. In summary, bao buns are made from fermented yeast dough, while dumplings are only made from wheat flour without the yeast. Since bao dough contains yeast, it needs more time to rise and results in thinner skin than dumplings. In terms of cooking, baos are usually steamed, baked, and sometimes pan-fried.

Are bao buns the same as soup dumplings? ›

Made with a mix of flour, yeast, sugar, baking powder, milk and oil, the bao is a tad sweeter than its closely related cousin, the dumpling. It is a type of filled bun or bread-like dumpling that originates from Chinese cuisines. Renowned for being light and fluffy, the perfect bao should be light, round and soft.

Are soup dumplings different than dumplings? ›

Sometimes called "soup dumplings," xiao long bao are a round, purse-shaped dumpling made of a relatively thick (thicker and doughier than jiaozi, for instance) wheat wrapper, which is crimped on the top. Although it's called a soup dumpling, xiao long bao are not actually filled with soup.

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